Same Heads

Same Heads

Posers and Puzzles

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d

Joined
08 Dec 06
Moves
28383
09 Apr 19
1 edit

My friend sent me this:
"There are 42 coins on a table. Of those, 10 are heads-up and the other 32 are tails-up.

How can you separate the coins into two groups so that each contains the same number of coins that are heads-up?

Note that you cannot see nor feel the coins, though you can manipulate them. (you are blindfolded and wearing gloves)."

I solved it and proved that my solution is correct. I'm interested in seeing if other solutions exist.

f
Defend the Universe

127.0.0.1

Joined
18 Dec 03
Moves
16687
09 Apr 19
4 edits

@damionhonegan said
My friend sent me this:
"There are 42 coins on a table. Of those, 10 are heads-up and the other 32 are tails-up.

How can you separate the coins into two groups so that each contains the same number of coins that are heads-up?

Note that you cannot see nor feel the coins, though you can manipulate them. (you are blindfolded and wearing gloves)."

I solved it and proved that my solution is correct. I'm interested in seeing if other solutions exist.
Take 10 coins from the pile of 42 and move them into a separate pile. Flip all 10 of those over.


If you happen to pick all 10 of the heads-up coins, both piles have 0. If you pick n of the head-up coins, both piles will have 10-n

d

Joined
08 Dec 06
Moves
28383
09 Apr 19
1 edit

@forkedknight
This is my solution. Are there any other?

Joined
26 Apr 03
Moves
26771
14 Apr 19

@damionhonegan said
This is my solution. Are there any other?
Put 32 coins into a new pile and flip the ten coins left in the other pile.

Insanity at Masada

tinyurl.com/mw7txe34

Joined
23 Aug 04
Moves
26660
15 Apr 19

Put all the coins on the edge.

Joined
26 Apr 03
Moves
26771
30 Apr 19

Joined
26 Apr 03
Moves
26771
03 May 19
1 edit

More seriously
If there are H heads
Two piles of coins
And all coins in one pile, size P, with h heads in it, are flipped
(You have to flip all coins in a pile. If you don’t, an unflipped coin could be heads or tails, which changes the count in that pile independently of the other pile.)

Before flip there were h and H-h heads in each pile
After the flip there are P-h and H-h heads in each pile

For the piles to have equal numbers of heads
P-h = H-h
P = H

So the size of the pile flipped must be equal to the total number of heads