The Falkbeer Counter-Gambit arises after 1.e4 e5 2.f4 d5. ECO code: C31.

History

Named after Ernst Falkbeer (1819–1885), an Austrian player who introduced this counter-gambit. Rather than defending the e5-pawn, Black counter-sacrifices in the centre.

Main Lines

After 3.exd5, the main line 3...e4 gives Black an advanced, aggressive pawn. White must deal with the e4-pawn while developing. The modern interpretation (3...c6) aims to recover the pawn quickly.

Strategic Themes & Plans

Black seizes the initiative by counter-attacking in the centre, turning the tables on White's gambit philosophy. The counter-gambit is considered fully sound and often leads to sharp, tactical positions.