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Scientific Notation.

Scientific Notation.

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Write the following in Scientific Notation:

3^667 * 2^2 = ? * 10^?

2^10^6 = ? * 10^?

AThousandYoung
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Originally posted by elopawn
Write the following in Scientific Notation:

3^667 * 2^2 = ? * 10^?

2^10^6 = ? * 10^?
8*10^3

1*10^18

s
Fast and Curious

slatington, pa, usa

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Originally posted by elopawn
Write the following in Scientific Notation:

3^667 * 2^2 = ? * 10^?

2^10^6 = ? * 10^?
the last one doesn't need a calculator, 2 *10^1,000,000
but most calcs wouldn't be able to do that.
in engineering notation, it would be 2E1,000,000.
The first one is 3^667 * 4, my calc won't do that, maybe my HP48
can, right now, can't find the dang thing. none of the regular
ones do three digit exponents.

AThousandYoung
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Originally posted by sonhouse
the last one doesn't need a calculator, 2 *10^1,000,000
but most calcs wouldn't be able to do that.
in engineering notation, it would be 2E1,000,000.
The first one is 3^667 * 4, my calc won't do that, maybe my HP48
can, right now, can't find the dang thing. none of the regular
ones do three digit exponents.
Oh wow I totally misread the first one. I thought it said 3*667.

The second one you are mistaken. 2 to any power is not necessarily going to be 2 to some power of 10. 2^10 is 1028. Then you need to raise that to the 6th power which I did via calculator.

3^667 * 2^2 = 12(3^666)
= 12((3^2)^333)
= 12(9^333)
= 12((9^3)^111)
= 12(729^111)
= 12((729^3)^37)
= 12(387420489^37)

This will take some entering stuff into the calculator which I am not in the mood to do, but it's doable with the calculator on the computer.

g
walking...

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Originally posted by AThousandYoung
Oh wow I totally misread the first one. I thought it said 3*667.

The second one you are mistaken. 2 to any power is not necessarily going to be 2 to some power of 10. 2^10 is 1028. Then you need to raise that to the 6th power which I did via calculator.

2^10 is 1028??? I was always told its 1024. They cheated me....took so much money....and taught me wrong. :'(

AThousandYoung
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Originally posted by gaurav2711
2^10 is 1028??? I was always told its 1024. They cheated me....took so much money....and taught me wrong. :'(
Whatever. It's not 2*10^n.

iamatiger

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Originally posted by elopawn
Write the following in Scientific Notation:

3^667 * 2^2 = ? * 10^?

2^10^6 = ? * 10^?
This seems a bit like it might be old O level maths homework about logs.

x = 3^667 * 2 ^ 2

take logs of both sides:
log x = 667 log 3 + 2 log 2

using excel (or log tables) for the logs
log x = 318.8419369
log x - 0.8419369 = 318

using excel (or alog tables) to get 10^0.8416369
log x - log 6.949267029 = 318

alogs of both sides
x/6.94926709 = 10^318
x = 6.94926709 * 10 ^ 318

-------------------------------

similarly

y = 2^(10^6)
log(y) = 10^6.log(2)
log(y) = 301029.9957
log(y) - log(9.9015) = 301029

y = 9.9015*10^301029

AThousandYoung
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Originally posted by iamatiger
This seems a bit like it might be old O level maths homework about logs.

x = 3^667 * 2 ^ 2

take logs of both sides:
log x = 667 log 3 + 2 log 2

using excel (or log tables) for the logs
log x = 318.8419369
log x - 0.8419369 = 318

using excel (or alog tables) to get 10^0.8416369
log x - log 6.949267029 = 318

alogs of both sides
x/6.949267 ...[text shortened]... og(y) = 10^6.log(2)
log(y) = 301029.9957
log(y) - log(9.9015) = 301029

y = 9.9015*10^301029
I don't understand how you made this jump:

log(y) = 301029.9957
log(y) - log(9.9015) = 301029

iamatiger

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Originally posted by AThousandYoung
I don't understand how you made this jump:

[b]log(y) = 301029.9957
log(y) - log(9.9015) = 301029
[/b]
As per the technique in the first example

where floor() means the number rounded to the nearest integer towards zero, and rem() means the remaider of the number after floor:

if log(y) = a

then log(y) = floor(a) + rem(a)

log(y) - rem(a) = floor(a)

log(y) - log(10^(rem(a)) = floor(a)

y/(10^(rem(a)) = 10^(floor(a))

y = 10^(rem(a)) * 10^(floor(a))

so the 9.9015 in your question was simply 10^0.9957 = 10^(rem(a))

But I suppose I could have done it more simply:

if log(y) = a

log(y) = floor(a) + rem(a)

y = 10^(floor(a) + rem(a))

and because j^(k + L) = j^k * j^L:

y = 10^(rem(a)) * 10^(floor(a))

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