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Upper or lower case... who is white?

Upper or lower case... who is white?

Posers and Puzzles

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rObOkbOr
pppppppp (lower case p's)
OONOOOOO
OOOOOnOO
OOOOOONO
OOnOOOOO
PPPPPPPP (Upper case p's)
ORBKOBOR

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Nice Puzzle.

Lowercase

4 edits
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Originally posted by English Tal
rObOkbOr
pppppppp (lower case p's)
OONOOOOO
OOOOOnOO
OOOOOONO
OOnOOOOO
PPPPPPPP (Upper case p's)
ORBKOBOR
The Uppercase army has a different parity than lowercase army (one has made an even number of moves, and the other an odd number of moves, depending on how the board is rotated). A difference in parity happens only after White has moved. Since a lowercase 'n' is giving check to the enemy K, the lowercase pieces must be White.

Proof Game:
1.Nf3 Nc6 2.Ne5 Nd4 3.Nc6 Nf6 4.Nxd8 Nd5 5.Nc6 Ne3 6.Nc3 Nxd1 7.Nd5
Nc3 8.Na5 Ncb5 9.Nc4 Nf3+ 10.Kd1 Rg8 11.Nf6+



Edit: I knew this looked familiar. R. Smullyan, Chess Mysteries of Sherlock Holmes, p. 87.

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Originally posted by BigDoggProblem
The Uppercase army has a different parity than lowercase army (one has made an even number of moves, and the other an odd number of moves, depending on how the board is rotated). A difference in parity happens only after White has moved. Since a lowercase 'n' is giving check to the enemy K, the lowercase pieces must be White.

Proof Game:
1.Nf3 Nc6 ...[text shortened]... t: I knew this looked familiar. R. Smullyan, Chess Mysteries of Sherlock Holmes, p. 87.
You got me. Touche!