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algebra puzzle

algebra puzzle

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b

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08 Jan 07
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281
Clock
07 Nov 07
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2^(2Y+1)+7(2^Y)-15=0
find y to 2 d.p. and show your working

P
Bananarama

False berry

Joined
14 Feb 04
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28719
Clock
07 Nov 07
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Originally posted by battery123
2^(2Y+1)+7(2^Y)-15=0
find y to 2 d.p. and show your working
Start with the original expression and re-arrange:

2^(2y+1) + 7(2^y) - 15 = 0

(2^2y)(2^1) + 7(2^y) - 15 = 0

2(2^y)^2 + 7(2^y) - 15 = 0

Now let 2^y = x and we end up with something quite familiar:

2x^2 + 7x - 15 = 0

Solving this using the quadratic formula, we get:

x = (-7 +/- 13)/4

Therefore:

x = 3/2 or x = -5

However, since x = 2^y, and the exponential function is always positive, we must reject the negative solution. Therefore:

x = 3/2 = 2^y

Taking the log base 2 ("log2" ) of both sides we have:

y = log2(3/2) = log2(3) - log2(2) = log2(3) - 1

Evaluating this expression numerically to 2 decimal places we get:

y = 0.58

m

Joined
07 Sep 05
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35068
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07 Nov 07
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Originally posted by PBE6
Evaluating this expression numerically to 2 decimal places we get:

y = 0.58
Looks sound to me.

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