Let
A = 1 + 1/4 + 1/9 + 1/16 + ...
B = 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 + 1/30 + ...
C = 1 + B
D = 1 + 1/4 + B
Then B = (1/2 -1/3) + (1/3 - 1/4) + ...
= 1/2 + (-1/3 + 1/3) + (-1/4 + 1/4) + ... (can regroup terms like this as they tend to 0)
= 1/2
=> C = 3/2, D = 7/4
A lies between C and D by comparison.
Edit: This is how I'd have done it. Did you have a cleverer way in mind?
Originally posted by AcolyteYour way is certainly cleverer than the way the examiner wanted me to do it, which also ended up being the way I did it, funnily enough. (Your way is rather shorter anyway...)
Let
A = 1 + 1/4 + 1/9 + 1/16 + ...
B = 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 + 1/30 + ...
C = 1 + B
D = 1 + 1/4 + B
Then B = (1/2 -1/3) + (1/3 - 1/4) + ...
= 1/2 + (-1/3 + 1/3) + (-1/4 + 1/4) + ... (can regroup terms like this as they tend to 0)
= 1/2
=> C = 3/2, D = 7/4
A lies between C and D by comparison.
Edit: This is how I'd have done it. Did you have a cleverer way in mind?