Originally posted by vivify
I've seen Grave of the Fireflies. I agree, excellent film. I'm now curious as to what else Isao has made.
Concerning names, I used to watch one popular anime called "Ruroni Kenshin", and among the main cast of characters was a woman named "Misao". That name ends in "isao", which is the name of the man you told me about. Another main male character fr in "ko", "yo" or "e" are reliable general rules. I'll keep that in mind.
Yes, the rules aren't hard and fast (and in some cases vowel length might have an impact). You're right, Misao can be a girl's name; though it is sometimes given to men! Japanese is very complicated.
The "ko" is the most reliable; it's a suffix meaning "child", and features in a lot of very common girl's names like Hanako, Setsuko, Fumiko, etc. One the other hand, with the example you cite of Sanosuke, "ke" and "e" are different, because the Japanese kana alphabet is syllabic; every sound has to be either a vowel or consonant-followed-by-a-vowel, and with the exception of the nasal "n" at the end of a word, there are no consonants without vowels attached.
Actually a number of the names ending just with "e" are historically unisex, eg, Yoshie, which was used as a man's name quite often a century ago, but which these days is mostly used for women. Endings with "suke", like Sanosuke, are I think always masculine; apparently it derived from a time when the term was used for a deputy governor! These names sound rather old-fashioned and were more popular in the 19th century, like my user name, Teinosuke, which is borrowed from a Japanese film director born in 1896.