Go back
Constitutional Authority

Constitutional Authority

Debates

vistesd

Hmmm . . .

Joined
19 Jan 04
Moves
22131
Clock
29 Jun 12
1 edit
Vote Up
Vote Down

From the Business Insider:

In a statement responding to the court's ruling, [Rand] Paul summarily dismissed both the decision and the court itself, and even voiced doubts about whether or not the Supreme Court justices have the authority to rule on the Constitution.

Here's his statement:

Just because a couple of people on the Supreme Court declare something to be ‘constitutional’ does not make it so," Paul said in the statement. "The whole thing remains unconstitutional. While the court may have erroneously come to the conclusion that the law is allowable, it certainly does nothing to make this mandate or government takeover of our health care right."

“Obamacare is wrong for Americans. It will destroy our health care system. This now means we fight every hour, every day until November to elect a new President and a new Senate to repeal Obamacare,” he continued.


http://www.businessinsider.com/rand-paul-the-supreme-court-doesnt-get-to-decide-whats-constitutional-2012-6 [My bold]

Article III of the Constitution, Section 1:

Judicial powers
The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish. The Judges, both of the supreme and inferior Courts, shall hold their Offices during good Behavior, and shall, at stated Times, receive for their Services a Compensation which shall not be diminished during their Continuance in Office.

_________________________________________________

Lots of people may express their personal interpretations of whether or not a law is constitutional. Lawyers make arguments on the issue in the courts, and ultimately before the Supreme Court. Presidents may issue signing statements expressing their views, and have asserted some Executive constitutional authority. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signing_statements]

It seems to me that Paul is simply wrong, and that the Constitution itself grants to the Supreme Court the ultimate authority to decide what is Constitutional. There is some judicial history mentioned in the Wiki article noted above, with regard to presidential signing statements.

I’d like to read an analysis by our Constitutional scholars on here—e.g., No.1 Marauder and Sh76.

sh76
Civis Americanus Sum

New York

Joined
26 Dec 07
Moves
17585
Clock
29 Jun 12
2 edits
Vote Up
Vote Down

Originally posted by vistesd
From the Business Insider:

In a statement responding to the court's ruling, [Rand] Paul summarily dismissed both the decision and the court itself, and even voiced doubts about whether or not the Supreme Court justices have the authority to rule on the Constitution.

Here's his statement:

“[b]Just because a couple of people on the Supreme Court dec ...[text shortened]... e to read an analysis by our Constitutional scholars on here—e.g., No.1 Marauder and Sh76.
[/b]
The Constitution itself doesn't make the Supreme Court the ultimate arbiter of the Constitution, but the history of the Constitutional process (including the Federalist papers) indicates that this was probably the intent.

Certainly, since the early 1800s, there has been little to officially challenge the proposition that the Supreme Court is the ultimate arbiter of constitutional interpretation.

Still, that doesn't mean the Supreme Court is always right. Paul may disagree with yesterday's decisions, but most liberals disagree with the decisions in Citizens United and Bush v. Gore. President Obama went so far as to criticize Citizens United during the State of the Union address.

As long as politicians don't do anything to actively undermine the decision, they're free to criticize it. Certainly arguing to legislative reversal of the PPACA is squarely within the bailiwick of a legislator like Rand Paul.

vistesd

Hmmm . . .

Joined
19 Jan 04
Moves
22131
Clock
29 Jun 12
Vote Up
Vote Down

Originally posted by sh76
The Constitution itself doesn't make the Supreme Court the ultimate arbiter of the Constitution, but the history of the Constitutional process (including the Federalist papers) indicates that this was probably the intent.

Certainly, since the early 1800s, there has been little to officially challenge the proposition that the Supreme Court is the ultimate ar ...[text shortened]... tive reversal of the PPACA is squarely within the bailiwick of a legislator like Rand Paul.
The Constitution itself doesn't make the Supreme Court the ultimate arbiter of the Constitution, but the history of the Constitutional process (including the Federalist papers) indicates that this was probably the intent.

Thanks for the clarification.

Certainly arguing to legislative reversal of the PPACA is squarely within the bailiwick of a legislator like Rand Paul.

That point I understand. Nor am I questioning anyone’s right to criticize, to support, to offer their opinion. My point (which really should be taken as a question, which is why I wanted to hear from you and No.1 in particular) is that within the Constitutional framework the statement by Paul that I marked in bold is simply incorrect. Legislation may be altered or replaced, etc. One might appeal to exogenous authorities (e.g., libertarian natural rights philosophy) vis-à-vis the whole framework itself, but there is no endogenous authority beyond the SC on the question of Constitutionality.

sh76
Civis Americanus Sum

New York

Joined
26 Dec 07
Moves
17585
Clock
29 Jun 12
1 edit
Vote Up
Vote Down

Originally posted by vistesd
[b]The Constitution itself doesn't make the Supreme Court the ultimate arbiter of the Constitution, but the history of the Constitutional process (including the Federalist papers) indicates that this was probably the intent.

Thanks for the clarification.

Certainly arguing to legislative reversal of the PPACA is squarely within the bailiwick of a ...[text shortened]... f, but there is no endogenous authority beyond the SC on the question of Constitutionality.[/b]
Then yes, Paul is incorrect in the sense that just because the Supreme Court says something is constitutional really does make it so.

rwingett
Ming the Merciless

Royal Oak, MI

Joined
09 Sep 01
Moves
27626
Clock
29 Jun 12
Vote Up
Vote Down

Originally posted by sh76
Then yes, Paul is incorrect in the sense that just because the Supreme Court says something is constitutional really [b]does make it so.[/b]
Was the Supreme Court 'right' in Dred Scott v. Sandford? Or to put it another way, were they 'right' then, but 'wrong' now, or were they always 'wrong', despite their ruling at the time?

K

Germany

Joined
27 Oct 08
Moves
3118
Clock
29 Jun 12
Vote Up
Vote Down

Paul Rand has a point in the sense that just because something is constitutional, does not make it the right policy. But I doubt that was the point he was trying to make.

sh76
Civis Americanus Sum

New York

Joined
26 Dec 07
Moves
17585
Clock
29 Jun 12
Vote Up
Vote Down

Originally posted by rwingett
Was the Supreme Court 'right' in Dred Scott v. Sandford? Or to put it another way, were they 'right' then, but 'wrong' now, or were they always 'wrong', despite their ruling at the time?
Dred Scot was an immoral decision, but until it was reversed, it was the law of the land.

finnegan
GENS UNA SUMUS

Joined
25 Jun 06
Moves
64930
Clock
29 Jun 12
Vote Up
Vote Down

Originally posted by rwingett
Was the Supreme Court 'right' in Dred Scott v. Sandford? Or to put it another way, were they 'right' then, but 'wrong' now, or were they always 'wrong', despite their ruling at the time?
In an English court, if an appeal court rules contrary to an earlier decision, then in the opinion of the law the earlier (overturned) decision was always wrong.

w

Joined
02 Jan 06
Moves
12857
Clock
29 Jun 12
Vote Up
Vote Down

Originally posted by sh76
Dred Scot was an immoral decision, but until it was reversed, it was the law of the land.
The Supreme Court cannot make something moral any more than it can convince people something is Constitutional. They are nothing more than a reflection of the political flavor of the day. Today it is progressivism. Tomorrow it could be something else.

n

The Catbird's Seat

Joined
21 Oct 06
Moves
2598
Clock
29 Jun 12
Vote Up
Vote Down

Originally posted by sh76
The Constitution itself doesn't make the Supreme Court the ultimate arbiter of the Constitution, but the history of the Constitutional process (including the Federalist papers) indicates that this was probably the intent.

Certainly, since the early 1800s, there has been little to officially challenge the proposition that the Supreme Court is the ultimate ar ...[text shortened]... tive reversal of the PPACA is squarely within the bailiwick of a legislator like Rand Paul.
It is widely accepted that the ultimate review status of SCOTUS originates from Marbury v. Madison.

I'd like to inject a couple of other tools to the mix, both of which have history in American jurisprudence.

1. Ruled by SCOTUS: Void for Vagueness

Laws can be considered invalid and ignored for lack of specificity

2. Nullification: By Jurors, or by judges. Commonly lawyers and judges don't like this, and even advise juries they are judges of the facts, not the law. Under common law, jurors judge the facts and the law, and can rule laws as unjust or unconstitutional.

JS357

Joined
29 Dec 08
Moves
6788
Clock
29 Jun 12
Vote Up
Vote Down

Originally posted by whodey
The Supreme Court cannot make something moral any more than it can convince people something is Constitutional. They are nothing more than a reflection of the political flavor of the day. Today it is progressivism. Tomorrow it could be something else.
"Today it is progressivism."

Do you count Roberts' reasoning on the PPACA decision to be progressivism? Or is it a conservative opinion, which admits that the US constitution does not rule out progressivism?

w

Joined
02 Jan 06
Moves
12857
Clock
30 Jun 12
Vote Up
Vote Down

Originally posted by JS357
"Today it is progressivism."

Do you count Roberts' reasoning on the PPACA decision to be progressivism? Or is it a conservative opinion, which admits that the US constitution does not rule out progressivism?
Yes, I would consider Roberts a progressive.

Of course, many would disagree. It is akin to asking what a Christian is exactly. You will get a broad range of answers.

richjohnson
TANSTAAFL

Walking on sunshine

Joined
28 Jun 01
Moves
63101
Clock
30 Jun 12
1 edit
Vote Up
Vote Down

Originally posted by vistesd
From the Business Insider:

In a statement responding to the court's ruling, [Rand] Paul summarily dismissed both the decision and the court itself, and even voiced doubts about whether or not the Supreme Court justices have the authority to rule on the Constitution.

Here's his statement:

Just because a couple of people on the Supreme Court dec ke to read an analysis by our Constitutional scholars on here—e.g., No.1 Marauder and Sh76.
I'm no US constitutional scholar, but the bolded part of his statement quoted in the OP is correct. A couple isn't enough, it takes five to make something constitutional.

As for the question of right/wrong, the SCOTUS is, by definition, legally correct. (Although that doesn't stop them from getting things wrong now and then 😉 )

JS357

Joined
29 Dec 08
Moves
6788
Clock
30 Jun 12
1 edit
Vote Up
Vote Down

Originally posted by whodey
Yes, I would consider Roberts a progressive.

Of course, many would disagree. It is akin to asking what a Christian is exactly. You will get a broad range of answers.
Would you mind saying what it is about Roberts that leads you to consider him a progressive?

edit: Never mind, I see you are pegged out on this subject.

Cookies help us deliver our Services. By using our Services or clicking I agree, you agree to our use of cookies. Learn More.