Given that Marxism (with or without Leninism) has been a catastrophic failure, what road should socialists advocate in a post-Marxist world? One avenue would be to re-examine some socialist approaches that were on the table before Marx set the movement on the disastrous path toward Stalinism. One in particular would be Pierre-Joseph Proudhon and his theory of Mutualism.
The long and short of Mutualism is worker owned cooperatives, or what is known as "market socialism." Instead of a single owner, or a small group of external shareholders, corporations would be owned and managed by the people who work in them. They would be cooperative entities within a market economy. There are several examples of this currently in practice around the world, the most prominent being the Mondragon Cooperative Corporation, in Spain.
The great advantage of this approach is that it does not require a complete top-down transformation of society before it can be implemented. It can work seamlessly within the capitalist economies that are already in place. All that would be needed is a mechanism to promote worker owned start-up companies, or worker buyouts of existing companies. Instead of seeking to overthrow capitalism from without, Mutualism would seek to gradually transform the nature of capitalism from within, one corporation at a time.
In my opinion, it is high time that socialists wake up to the fact that Marx and socialism are NOT synonymous and that Marx should be treated as a dead end, relegated to the dustbin of history. There is a groundswell of discontent with global capitalism around the world that could be productively channeled into fostering the growth of worker owned cooperatives. Toward this end, the US Federation of Worker Cooperatives was started in 2004. If they get but a fraction of the support and effort that went into promoting Marxism over the last century, we'll be well on our way toward building a better world.
Originally posted by KazetNagorraNot at all. Social liberalism does not seek to alter the current dynamic of capitalism. It only seeks to blunt its excesses. Plus it requires a government structure to do something on your behalf. Social liberalism is itself a top-down approach toward ameliorating the worst excesses of capitalism.
Social liberalism.
Mutualism, on the other hand, would change the very dynamic of capitalism. Plus it has the advantage of being a more grass roots approach. The workers would be doing something themselves, for themselves.
Originally posted by rwingettI didn't say social liberalism seeks to alter capitalism. It doesn't. "Social liberalism" is the answer to the question "what now?" as it is immensely successful in establishing socialist principles - equality of oppurtunity between classes, genders and races.
Not at all. Social liberalism does not seek to alter the current dynamic of capitalism. It only seeks to blunt its excesses. Plus it requires a government structure to do something on your behalf. Social liberalism is itself a top-down approach toward ameliorating the worst excesses of capitalism.
Mutualism, on the other hand, would change the very dyna ...[text shortened]... ng a more grass roots approach. The workers would be doing something themselves, for themselves.
Originally posted by KazetNagorraLMAO!
I didn't say social liberalism seeks to alter capitalism. It doesn't. "Social liberalism" is the answer to the question "what now?" as it is immensely successful in establishing socialist principles - equality of oppurtunity between classes, genders and races.
Originally posted by KazetNagorraSocial liberalism is a political approach toward solving economic problems. Mutualism is an economic approach toward solving economic problems. Guess which is the more direct approach? Besides, there is no contradiction between the two. You could have Mutualism, or worker owned cooperatives, within a social liberal political framework.
I didn't say social liberalism seeks to alter capitalism. It doesn't. "Social liberalism" is the answer to the question "what now?" as it is immensely successful in establishing socialist principles - equality of oppurtunity between classes, genders and races.
Originally posted by no1marauderNo - but more so than in any other part of the world. Even with a perfect political/economic system, cultural effects will stop true equality of opportunity.
And there is equality of opportunity between classes, genders and races across large parts of Europe?