I used to prefer knights, now I prefer bishops.
It all depends on the situation.
Here's what I think so far.
- If a bishop is worth X, then the bishop pair is worth greater than 2X.
They are like a man and a woman, He's hardly a man by his lonesome, maybe just a "ma", heck a "m" not nearly half a man, but add the better half and they're 100%
- in an endgame if there's pawns on both sides of the board a bishop is usually better, if pawns on just 1 side then the knight is usually better.
- a bishop will dominate a knight if it is 3 squares away up, down, right or left. (it takes away possible squares the knight can move to, usually only allowing the knight to retreat.)
- 2 bishops = VERY GOOD, they work well together and dominate the board.
2 knights = good, but can sometimes be redundant, as they get in each others way at times, or take each other's squares away. They can be good for creating chaos and many possible attacking chances due to the nature of their movement. ie: 2 knights on the board protecting each other is good at times but they also hinder each other this way too, as they reduce the mobility of their fellow knight.
- 1 bishop can usually be avoided by going on the opposite coloured squares, while knights can buzz around and cause the opposing king trouble anytime in an endgame.
- I've used both knights and bishops vs the opposite to tie up a game at the end. ie: to position my knight or bishop in such a way so as to agree to a draw with my opponent. (through using various pawn formations)
- bishops have a weakness and strength in the fact that pawns can block them, but can also mutually support them. Bishops can also protect a large batch of pawns while being mutually protected themselves.
- ending with opposite coloured bishops is usually a draw, ending with both sides having a knight can be chaotic and fun.
- 2 bishops are better than 2 knights in an endgame, and I find are much better at escorting pawns down the board.
- Bishops can have mutual protection with pawns and the queen. Knights really have mutual protection with each other only. Bishops however can't protect each other. They work in pairs and complete each other.
+many more points.
All the above depend on position/pawn structure, etc, etc.
Either way both have their strengths and weaknesses.