17 Feb '10 20:06>3 edits
Originally posted by FabianFnasIn this case you need to use something that doesn't bounce so you get a true reading. My calc's put the drop at around 63 meters away from the drop point, a significant distance. In order to get one G at one Km radius, you need to be going about 0.95 RPM which means you are going pretty fast on your interplanetary carousel. So it takes about 63 seconds per revolution which comes out pretty close to 100 meters per second of circular travel. (6283 odd meters of circumferance/63 seconds)
So by measuring the coriolis effect then you'll know the distance from the center.
Do like this: Hold a marble two meters up from the floor. Let it go. Measure the distance from the position where it should hit the floor without the coriolis effect, and the position where it actually hit the flor. This distance, in some sense, is a metric of the coriol ...[text shortened]... system.
But by doing this by a shaky hand it's to crude to get any information out of it...
If you drop an object from 2 meters up at 1G, it takes 0.63 seconds to hit the ground. Of course on Earth, you drop it and assuming it is in still air, it will hit the ground at your feet.
If you are in a carousel like in space and the centripetal force is one G and it has a radius of 1 Km, it will drop but you see it take off down the tunnel since it is in its own reference frame.
So you will find it some 63 meters from your dropping point, which you can measure, if annoyingly slow, with your 2 meter ruler.
You are pretty sure you are at 1 G because you feel no lighter or heavier than normal.
So you have to mark the dropping point to get an accurate distance reading and then backtrack the equations to get your radius.