Originally posted by googlefudge
I am aware that people have made "brain is a quantum computer" claims.
However I am also aware of the larger number of biologists who dissmiss these
claims as being nonsense, generally promoted by people who are experts [possibly]
in other feilds [like, for example, physics] butting in to subjects they don't understand.
Come back to me when mai ...[text shortened]... not science daily.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orchestrated_objective_reduction#Criticism
There is nothing in the criticisms section covering the empirical data you are insisting on ignoring. The objections are largely on theoretical grounds and the "too warm, too wet, too noisy" argument, which is basically busted. Here are the various relevant empirical papers cited in Roger Penrose and Stuart Hameroff's article which was not pubished in Science Daily, that was just a report on it which gave a quick summary, including the empirical data, here's a more complete list of citations for you:
Theoretical:
Stuart Hameroff and Roger Penrose.
Consciousness in the universe: A review of the ‘Orch OR’ theory.
Physics of Life Reviews, 2013
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plrev.2013.08.002
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064513001188
Empirical:
G.S. Engel, T.R. Calhoun, E.L. Read, T.K. Ahn, T. Mancal, Y.C. Cheng, et al.
Evidence for wavelike energy transfer through quantum coherence in photosynthetic systems
Nature, 446 (2007), pp. 782–786
E. Gauger, E. Rieper, J.J.L. Morton, S.C. Benjamin, V. Vedral
Sustained quantum coherence and entanglement in the avian compass
http://arxiv.org/abs/0906.3725
G. Bernroider, S. Roy
Quantum entanglement of K ions, multiple channel states and the role of noise in the brain
Fluctuations and noise in biological, biophysical and biomedical systems III, Proceedings of SPIE, vol. 5841, The International Society for Optical Engineering (2005), pp. 205–214
E. Rieper, J. Anders, V. Vedral
Quantum entanglement between the electron clouds of nucleic acids in DNA
http://arxiv.org/abs/1006.4053 (2011)
G.F. Reiter, A.I. Kolesnikov, S.J. Paddison, P.M. Platzman, A.P. Moravsky, M.A. Adams, et al.
Evidence of a new quantum state of nano-confined water
http://arxiv.org/abs/1101.4994 (2011)
And the key ones:
S. Sahu, S. Ghosh, B. Ghosh, K. Aswani, K. Hirata, D. Fujita, et al.
Atomic water channel controlling remarkable properties of a single brain microtubule: correlating single protein to its supramolecular assembly
Biosens Bioelectron, 47 (2013), pp. 141–148
S. Sahu, S. Ghosh, K. Hirata, D. Fujita, A. Bandyopadhyay
Multi-level memory-switching properties of a single brain microtubule
Appl Phys Lett, 102 (2013), p. 123701
So, I think I'm looking fairly justified in my claim. At least to the extent that it's not ruled out on temperature grounds.