The post that was quoted here has been removed
There is an American TV show, don't know if ever heard about it, 'Naked and afraid', where they send a man and woman together, strip all clothing and they are in the most dreadful parts of Earth they can find and they are to survive 21 days, just 3 weeks given only a couple of tools of their choice, fire starter, machete, maybe a pot to boil water so it is safe to drink.
Whatever they find is ok to use. A lot of them tap out unable to make it even 3 weeks. I was wondering how many of them could survive say for 21 MONTHS in the same conditions. Just 2 people would be a definite challenge but less so for 100 people but still, I don't think the average person has the skills or could learn the skills in time to save their lives and there would be wholesale deaths where only the best of them would last years in such jungles or deserts.
I think the DNA record of very early modern humans showed we humans, homo sapiens, were down to just 20 or so individuals from many times that so it seems to me to show how difficult it would be for even the ancients to survive a hostile environment.
Modern soft humans would not stand much chance and the population, whatever the starting size would be cut down drastically, not saying the whole group would die but for sure the genetic diversity would go way down minimum.
Early humans had been brought up to be tough enough to survive with little in the way of technology, Atlatl, fire starting, stone tools, bow and arrow, pretty much it but that gave them the ability to construct temporary housing and they learned early on how to make effective ropes to bind housing, rafts and so forth.
How many modern humans in the same situation would be able to create stone tools? My guess is never since that depended on finding obsidian and flint, glass like rocks capable of knapping? Not sure what range of rocks can do that but soft rocks like sandstone would never be able to be made into tools.
It would seem then such a population would be limited to making spears out of wood and they would have to relearn even the basics like making fire with friction on wood like they learned 200,000 or so years ago.
I am sure a certain percentage would grow tougher so they could at least walk for many miles to find food sources and they would probably have to make buildings out of mud bricks laden with grass but they would be severely limited in their ability to make better tools via knapping unless the group was very lucky and had one person in the know of ancient technology. A bunch of bankers or insurance salesmen thrust into that situation, not many would survive.
The information of primitive life is certainly out there, like this site:
http://www.primitiveways.com/index.html
How many ordinary people would even know about such sites, much less how to start fires with hand drills and such or knapping flint or even how to make mud bricks.