Originally posted by stellspalfie
to be honest i dont know enough about the disciples who's writings make up the new testament. i have always assumed the writings have been changed by various churches and kings over the years to suit their needs. its never struck me to look at the disciples as potentially real people, in my defense my interest in history is a new thing.
regarding socr ...[text shortened]... isnt fantastical like jesus and there doesnt seem much reason for somebody to invent socrates.
to be honest i dont know enough about the disciples who's writings make up the new testament.
I probably only have time for one response. In this post I would like to emphasize that the NT documents proclaims
EYEWITNESS testimony.
1.) Peter speaking for 12 (at least if we count some of the 100 in the upper room on Pentacost)
"This Jesus God has raised up, of which WE are all WITNESSES." (Acts 2:32 my emph.)
2.) Peter and John before the Sandedrin:
"And the Author of life you killed, whom God has raised from the dead, of which we are all WITNESSES.
3.) Peter and John concerning what they saw and heard:
[b]"Judge for yourselves whether it is right in God's sight to obey you rather than God. For we cannot help soeaking about WHAT WE HAVE SEEN AND HEARD." (Acts 4:18-20)
4.) Again the apostles:
" We are WITNESSES of these things ... "(Acts 5:30-32)
5.) Again the apostles:
"We are WITNESSES of EVERYTHING He did in the country of the Jews and in Jerusalem. They killed Him by hanging Him on a tree, but God raised Him from the dead on the third day and caused Him to be seen ... (Acts 10:39-40).
6.) The earliest NT documents - Paul's letters records Peter as eyewitness -
" ... Christ died according to the Scriptures, ... he was buried, ... he was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures, and THAT HE APPEARED TO PETER, then to the twelve..." (See 1 Cor. 15:3-8)
7.) Paul includes 500 simultaneous eyewitnesses most of which were still alive to be checked:
"After that He appeared to more than five hundred of the brothers at the same time, most of whom are still living ..." (See 1 Cor. 15:3-8)
8.) In the same letter Paul says James was an eyewitness:
"Then he appeared to James ..."
9.) Paul includes himself as eyewitness:
" ... and last of all He [i]APPEARED to me also ..." (See 1 Cor. 15:3-8)
10.) Again in his epistle he reminds elders that he was an eyewitness:
"To the elders among you, I appearl as a fellow elder, A WITNESS of Christ's sufferings." (2 Pet. 1:16)
11.) Then the eyewitness (probably John) to seeing blood and warer coming from Christ's dead body:
" ... one of the soldiers pierced His side with a spear, bringing a sudden flow of blood and water. That man who SAW IT has given testimony, ... (See John 19:33-35)
12.) The eleven told Thomas that they were EYEWITNESS -
"We have SEEN the Lord!" (See John 20:24-30)
13.) Thomas was an eyewitness
(John 20:24-30)
14.) John and the apostles again:
"That which was from the beginning, WHICH WE HAVE HEARD, WHICH WE HAVE SEEN WITH OUR EYES< WHICH WE HAVE LOOKED UPON AND OUR HANDS HAVE TOUCHED - this we proclaim concerning the Word of life. The life appeared; [i] AND WE HAVE SEEN IT, and we proclaim to you ..." (1 John 1:1-2)
In another post I will continue with declarations of eyewitnesses of Jesus.
Ie.
15.) Luke gathered information from eyewitnesses
(Luke 1:1-2)
16.) The writer of the book of Hebrews says the gospel came to them through eyewitness
(Hebrews 2:3-4)
17.) All four Gospels mention women as witnesses. Mark identifyingthem as Mary Mafgdalene, the mother of James, and one Salome. Luke adds Joanna.
18.) Acts further adds Joseph called Basabbas as an eyewitness
(Acts 1:23)