22 Feb '11 11:25>
Metaphors are all over everybody's language. It is an illusion to think that they are mainly a poet's domain. A poet uses them lucidly, that's all; but in everyday language they are so common that nobody views them as an artifice anymore :
a broken heart
a hot issue
deep thought
a superego
a stirring speech
an offhand remark
truth comes to light
things go to hell
................................................................................................
You can't talk about music, politics, psychology, religion, music, philosophy or any other word-based disciplines without relying on metaphors.
the "barriers" between "classes"
the "field" of sociology
the government "watchdog"
a "foolproof" system
a "gesture" in politics
a "tool" for the mind
a "key" to understanding
the "source" of many problems...
As soon as you talk about something non-physical, non-material, you have to look for metaphor. That is the reason why it is so difficult to talk about a melody or a painting without simply saying WOW or LOL.
And especially in words of Latin descent you can often still see their metaphoric or figurative origin:
Con-dition = given at the same time
trans-fer = carried over
access = come near
................................................................................................
Even children discover rather early that words can be manipulated, secretly or openly, for fun or for war.
They name the teacher Spinach and their slowest classmate Blitz.
................................................................................................
The idea is to turn a common word into a new sock puppet, a new character in the game. --
However, sometimes a metaphor goes on and on for a paragraph or an entire book, and some are famous the world over: Moby Dick, Cervantes' Quixote, Hemingway's The Old Man and the Sea, Steinebeck's The Pearl.
Plato's cave is long and clumsy, but Heracles' river and Kant's dove are each just a line or two.
Kafka's 'Message from the Emperor' is less than a page.
And every day metaphors come as cartoons:
E.g. The Kite by Chris Madden
................................................................................................
"You cannot step twice into the same stream" ;meaning that all things keep changing and flow by like water in a river.
"The light dove, cleaving the air in her free flight and feeling its resistance, might imagine that its flight would be still easier in empty space"; meaning that metaphysical and religious thinking tends to be delusional because its conclusions lack proof.
-m.
a broken heart
a hot issue
deep thought
a superego
a stirring speech
an offhand remark
truth comes to light
things go to hell
................................................................................................
You can't talk about music, politics, psychology, religion, music, philosophy or any other word-based disciplines without relying on metaphors.
the "barriers" between "classes"
the "field" of sociology
the government "watchdog"
a "foolproof" system
a "gesture" in politics
a "tool" for the mind
a "key" to understanding
the "source" of many problems...
As soon as you talk about something non-physical, non-material, you have to look for metaphor. That is the reason why it is so difficult to talk about a melody or a painting without simply saying WOW or LOL.
And especially in words of Latin descent you can often still see their metaphoric or figurative origin:
Con-dition = given at the same time
trans-fer = carried over
access = come near
................................................................................................
Even children discover rather early that words can be manipulated, secretly or openly, for fun or for war.
They name the teacher Spinach and their slowest classmate Blitz.
................................................................................................
The idea is to turn a common word into a new sock puppet, a new character in the game. --
However, sometimes a metaphor goes on and on for a paragraph or an entire book, and some are famous the world over: Moby Dick, Cervantes' Quixote, Hemingway's The Old Man and the Sea, Steinebeck's The Pearl.
Plato's cave is long and clumsy, but Heracles' river and Kant's dove are each just a line or two.
Kafka's 'Message from the Emperor' is less than a page.
And every day metaphors come as cartoons:
E.g. The Kite by Chris Madden
................................................................................................
"You cannot step twice into the same stream" ;meaning that all things keep changing and flow by like water in a river.
"The light dove, cleaving the air in her free flight and feeling its resistance, might imagine that its flight would be still easier in empty space"; meaning that metaphysical and religious thinking tends to be delusional because its conclusions lack proof.
-m.