Originally posted by bbarr
I was actually going cite Eckhart as an example of a view that I am largely sympathetic with, but it is clear that he was not a theist. Eckart was a mystic that succeeded in transmitting his view despite the impoverished spiritual vocabulary he inherited.
All subject-predicate language is problematic when trying to communicate non-dualism, even poetic language. That’s a cultural inheritance as well as a religious one. The mystics have always had to deal with that, whether the language is Sanskrit or Greek or Latin (or Hebrew, though that seems to be a bit more open). Ideogrammatic language, like Chinese, seems less problematic.
Eckhart’s inherited
religious language, or spiritual vocabulary, was usable by mystics before Eckhart (e.g., Pseudo-Dionysius). I really don’t think it’s such a stretch as the
theists make it out to be, once you allow your mind to make that paradigm shift. (Then again, I have more than once been charged with “Buddha-sizing” the Christ.)
Bhakti guys, like Ramakrishna, are also able to incorporate dualistic forms into their basic non-dualism.
I guess what I’m trying to suggest is that any impoverishment of the inherited spiritual vocabulary is more a product of insistence by exoteric theists that it be understood dualistically (again, taking account of any dualism that is built into a subject-predicate language itself), especially when that insistence becomes entrenched as “orthodoxy.”
“Hear O Israel, That-Is, your God, That-Is is One.” That-Is being a quite literal translation of YHVH; if one fleshes out the English a bit, it becomes a nice: “Hear O Israel, the One-that-is, your God, the One-that-is — is One.” I suspect (but cannot prove, of course) that nondualism in Judaism long preceded formal Kabbalah or Hasidism.
“I and the
abba are one.” Of course, as Alan Watts put it, the boss’s son was taken as speaking only for himself, and was subsequently kicked upstairs where he couldn’t do any more harm; and nobody else is allowed to say such a thing.
Have you read Fritjoff Schuon’s
The Transcendent Unity of Religions? In his terms, the exoterics and the esoterics will always be at odds.