06 Nov '09 19:49>
Originally posted by mtthwBut how when an animals enviroment starts to change even so very slightly due to climate change or whatever, know that sometime in the distant future, it will need to fly or swim or need to feed differently then it does now? Even without the knowledge of this far distant need, what keeps it from changing it's physicle apperance in the wrong direction?
It doesn't need to be perfect to be useful. It just needs to be ever so slightly advantageous. The precursors of bats could well have relied on sight, with better hearing giving them a small benefit.
The thing to remember is that the timescales are so massive that even very small advantages can lead to big changes over time.
Now this is a creature that doesn't not know what the future will be like tomorrow much less 10K years from now. So at this point in time what could possible trigger this animal to start making the changes needed to be ready for that time in the future as it may take all the thousands of years to be equiped to live at that time?