Originally posted by jaywill
The idea behind rationality and skepticism is to minimise these biases as much as possible and
to take them into account.
Atheism however is not a bias and I am not biased by being an atheist.
I'm not sure that any person can truly say his reasoning is completely without bias.
Kelly James Clark says "Reason is not neutra
Question if you are [b]really unbiased. Clark may be on to something I think.[/b]
First a little on what I am talking about when I say biased...
We all are prone to a thing called confirmation bias, which is a very powerful
(subconscious) process whereby we naturally
latch on to any piece of information or observation that supports whatever preconceived ideas we have and minimise, ignore,
or forget, any data that contradicts or doesn't support our preconceived ideas.
What I mean by bias is this tendency to ignore facts and observations that don't support some already held belief or to simply
fail to go looking for any information that might confirm or refute that belief.
An example of this would be a police officer in a criminal investigation deciding early-on that one particular suspect did it and then
finding lots of circumstantial evidence that supports this belief while failing to do the investigating that might show that the evidence
might also support others committing the crime or rule out this suspect completely.
(or actually prove outright that this suspect did it
and thus making the trial much more likely to succeed in the event that the officer happened to pick the right person)
The officer has a bias against this suspect
(for whatever reason) and is colouring their entire investigation with this bias which effects
the likely result of this investigation and correspondingly reduces the chance that this investigation will come to the correct outcome
and the chance that any resulting trial will come to the right conclusion. including in the instance that this suspect did commit the crime
that the they get convicted for it.
(Nothing like a poorly conducted investigation with lots of loose ends for defence council to use to create
reasonable doubt)
Bias is looking to make the world fit your view of it, rather than make your view fit the world.
I agree that no person can truly say that their reasoning
(being non gender specific, what women can't reason?
lets try to weed out using male identifiers as short-cuts for discussions relating to people of all genders)
is without bias. Which is what, if you read my post, you will find I said.
The accusation here is that my being an atheist biases my reasoning.
In other words that I accept evolution for example
(picked because that is what RJHinds obsesses about) as being true
and reject creationism
(and I would like to make it clear that these are by no means mutually exhaustive options)
because I am an atheist.
Which is just not true.
I am an atheist for precisely the same reason and as a result of the same processes that mean I accept evolution as being true.
I am an atheist because I am a rational skeptic who believes in scientific methodology and the available evidence does not support
any belief in deities or the supernatural.
I accept evolution as the best current explanation for the diversity of species because the available evidence does support and confirm
the evolutionary theory.
My point is that my atheism is a result of my beliefs
(and any biases I may have and haven't yet eradicated) and isn't the start of them.
And thus CAN'T be, and isn't, a source of any bias's I might have.
As agnostic atheism is also the neutral position of not holding a belief in a god or gods until evidence arises that justifies such a belief it is
inherently the theistic position with the least possible bias attached to it.
More importantly, because I recognise that I, like everyone else, do have bias's I employ methods designed to come up with the correct, fair unbiased answer despite any potential biases I might and do have.
The difference (apart from sheer number and obviousness of biases) between me and say RJHinds is that I try very hard not to be biased
in my search for truth, and I eliminate/compensate for any biases I do find myself to have. Whereas RJHinds openly and proudly claims to
be biased as if it were a good thing.
The purpose and success of the skeptical rationality of scientific methodology is that it is designed to suppress and counteract any biases
inherent in it's human practitioners. And contains corrective mechanisms to discover and fix any mistakes made due to biases.
In short while I don't, and have never, claimed to be completely unbiased. The notion that I am biased because I am an atheist is absurd and
quite simply wrong.