04 Mar '12 13:06>1 edit
Originally posted by rwingettI think you mean that the New Testament was written 40 to 70 years after Jesus' death.
You raise a couple good points. I don't see how scriptural literalism ever gained such a following, especially since the bible wasn't written for some 40 to 70 years after Jesus' death. The early Christian church was indeed quite a bit different from what today's evangelicals imagine it to have been.
Gary Habermas collected the views by scholars on this matter over the wide spectrum of attitudes. I mean he did not consult only evangelical scholars but modernist and theologically liberal ones as well. He kept count of the positions on dating.
Habermas says most scholars of the NT from different perusasions consider First Corinthians as authentically the writing of Paul. Paul's Corinthian letter #1 shows what was taught by predecessors of Paul. Most of them were still alive. And Paul said that he is teaching what these predecessors handed down themselves.
"For I delivered to you, first of all, that which also I received ..."
In other words. "I'm a Johnny Come Lately at this. Before me others were saying this."
The crucial historical questions are:
1.) WHAT is it that they taught ?
2.) When was First Corinthians written.
Mind you, this has not to do with whether it was true or not, or whether we believe it or not. The historical point is WHAT did these predecessors believe PRIOR to Paul. What did THEY believe and what had THEY been teaching. And WHEN did Paul write refering to these predecessors' ?
Here's what THEY taught (whether it was true or not, THEY believed it )
"For I delivered to you, first of all, that which also I received, that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures; And that He was buried, and that He has been raised on the third day accoding to the Scriptures;
Next Paul refers to some people to whom the resurrected Christ appeared. At least THEY believed that and some were still ALIVE.
" ...He has been raised on the third day according to the Scriptures; And that He appeared to Cephas [Peter], then to the twelve; Then He appeared to over five hundred brothers at tone time, of whom the majority remain until this day, but some have fallen asleep [died]; Then He appeared to James, then to all the apostles."
Now that is what was the tradition already, when Paul wrote First Corinthians. Now when did he write it ?
For any interested The Historicity of the Resurrection - Gary Habermas
Just watch four minutes. It is a purely historical argument for the resurrection of Christ. What did the early Christians believe and when ?
YouTube
That's long enough for this post.