Originally posted by vistesd
Just a quick note: I don't think the Orthodox churches have a doctrine of purgatory--and they view Rome as the first revisionists, leading to the Great Schism of 1054. The Protestant Reformation was revision of the revisionists. Sola scriptura was a brand-spanking new and innovative doctrine in the 16th century.
Although myself a former Protesta ...[text shortened]... r claims to have preserved the original oral tradition of the church to have some merit.
Orthodox churches espouse a very different understanding of purgatory (although I doubt that they themselves would identify the doctrine.) As I understand, in Orthodox theology, when the body dies, the soul is judged. From there it either enters a state of limited bliss or torment until the last day when it enters either hell or heaven. A soul during this persiod may, however, be saved by the prayers of the faithful.
This almost identical to the Catholic understanding: both recognise two judgement days; that there exists a state of temporary purgation; and that the soul can be saved by the prayers of a community. I expect that Orthodox members only disavow the term "purgatory" because there eschatological view of this state is not as a means of purgation culminating in heaven. The same issue exists in the Eastern Catholic Church - they generally do not use the term "purgatory" either, but neither consider there to be any significant theological distinction between them and the Roman church. Unfortunatly, I can only rely on anecdotal experiences with these churches as I am not familiar with the Eastern Catechisms.
(Incidentally, on Sunday I will have a friend ordained as a priest in the Ukranian Catholic Church. He only moved from the Roman a few years ago. Although there are no substantial theological tensions between the two churches, he tells me that learning the Ukrainian ecclesiastical language and culture has completely changed his understanding of Catholic doctrine. I suppose the relationship between the Catholic and Orthodox churches is analogous: the differences simply linguistic than propositional.)
But for the purposes of discussion, in which Grampy Bobby claimed that it is all about money-grab, the two churches can be lumped together. Orthodox churches do offer the requiem mass for the salvation of souls.