Originally posted by wittywonka
Forgive my teenager vocabulary; I'm genuinely trying to understand what you are saying.
Are you saying that we need to adopt a one-course of action-fits all in regards to such moral scenarios instead of saying that the scenario varies? I find that harder said than done.
For instance, I do not in any way condone sexual abuse that some religious lead ...[text shortened]... oming to grips with a moral decision on each of the (apparently at least) infinite scenarios.
Are you saying that we need to adopt a one-course of action-fits all in regards to such moral scenarios instead of saying that the scenario varies? I find that harder said than done.
The contrary. I’m saying, ask yourself what you would do in this, that, and the other particular situation. Then see if you can derive some general moral theory from that. Not “one size fits all”—but, “this is how I think about these things.” Self-honesty is important here.
Such a moral theory is likely to have several parts.
For example: Is self-sacrifice a higher moral virtue than self-nurturing, generally? Why? What cases can I imagine in which self-nurturing (or pursuing one’s own self-interest generally) seems more “right” to me than denying myself for another? What seem to be the conditions? That becomes a piece in my moral outlook.
Do the lives of strangers hold equal value for me as do the lives of my loved ones? If not, how can I buy into a moral theory that says that I should not value my wife more than a stranger?
General moral platitudes seem to lend themselves to “one size fits all.”
This whole discussion is an example: under what conditions do I think that I ought not be tolerant of other people’s religious beliefs and practices? Does that not complicate the notion of blanket “religious tolerance”?
Mostly, I have to be honest with myself. Such moral considerations as “minimum necessary force,” when proclaimed as generalizations, may be inconsistent with how I know that I will respond in certain circumstances. Therefore, I cannot accept that notion in any kind of “one size fits all.” (For example, although I may not understand it correctly, the Rawlsian notion of justice being a situation wherein I agree to a certain set of rules as just, without regard to whom they affect (i.e., all are “equal” )—e.g., me or the ones I love—seems a bit Kafka-esque to me: I will not submit to such a framework, nor submit my loved ones. Ergo, I cannot claim such a notion of justice generally.)
I'm tired now, and maybe this muddies things, rather than clears them up...