Originally posted by twhitehead
I still don't get it. How is this debt transferred? So far it is making zero sense to me.
One way this can make sense to me—granting the broad Christic framework, of course (and in the context of all that I wrote above)—is that it is the
illusion that God requires some debt payment that is done away with, by God playing the final checkmate move in what Episcopal priest Malcom Boyd once called “this blasphemous game of religion”. God plays the move by essentially, as it were, saying: “I’ll take that burden (that you think you bear—and maybe that’s my fault), even if it kills me (so to speak). You’re still into that death-sacrifice stuff? (okay, maybe that’s my fault, too—but I did try to end it with Abraham when the elohim told him to sacrifice Isaac); okay,
I’ll be the sacrifice. My call, not yours.”
Now, there’s a lot of stuff left out that stands behind that simplistic little homiletical story—and I only intend it as a story; but I think that a whole lot of the biblical narrative, including in the NT, is really parable (whether based on whatever historical events or not) in the sense of a literary type—that does not necessarily identify itself as such; after all, it was originally an oral tradition, in communities that knew the background. (Rwingett is much more informed than I am on the progression from orality to literality than I am.)
Now that is likely a very heterodox interpretation, that would be rejected by most Christians. (I do recall, though, that it’s pretty close to the view of Robert Farrar Capon, an Episcopalian theologian.) It’s not quite where I would stand, revisiting that Christic paradigm from my own nondualist view. But, within a Christic paradigm, it is a story that would likely have had (and still has) a powerful and transforming (which is what
metanoia really means) message of
soterias (normally translated as “salvation”, but probably better rendered as “deliverance” or “release”, in the sense of effecting healing, in this case psychological or spiritual). Those who have been in a twelve-step program like AA will recognize it as third-step stuff. (By the way, the Greek words translated as “to forgive” really mean to release, to let go, to set free.)
soterias as healing was not, even in the early church, the only soteriological view. However, in soteriologies of “atonement”,
ilasteirion (used also in the Greek translation of the OT, from the Hebrew
kapar) meant reconciliation—and the English “atonement” actually meant “at-one-ment”. This may be a biiit closer to what Freaky is getting at—but you can see that we still would have some disagreements. And none of this requires a supernatural transference of human error/failure/”sin” (
hamartia) from humanity to God; although, at least for story/parable purposes, it might entail some kind of supernatural theism.
This is all just presented for information purposes. 🙂 My bookshelves seem to be strangely bereft of some of my source material—especially vol. 1 of Pelikan’s history. In any event, I repeat: it all still only works granting some kind of Christic framework. . Writing this out helps me to work it through my own thought processes, and I am presumptuous enough to dump it out here—even as I realize, having worked through it, that none of it is quite on point for your specific question vis-à-vis Freaky. 😳
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NOTE: I am using the word “Christic” rather than “Christian” to avoid making a claim that would be challenged under the rubric of “not True Christian™”.