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Homosexual Acts and the Categorical Imperative

Homosexual Acts and the Categorical Imperative

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The first formulation of Kant's Categorical Imperative goes:

""Act only according to that maxim by which you can at the same time will that it would become a universal law."*

Homosexual activity violates the first formulation of the Categorical Imperative and is, therefore, unethical in [Kantian] deontological ethics theory. Debate.

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* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categorical_imperative#The_first_formulation

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Originally posted by lucifershammer
The first formulation of Kant's Categorical Imperative goes:

""Act only according to that maxim by which you can at the same time will that it would become a universal law."*

Homosexual activity violates the first formulation of the Categorical Imperative and is, therefore, unethical in [Kantian] deontological ethics theory. Debate.

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* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categorical_imperative#The_first_formulation
So what about eating chocolate?
That might seem also to be unethical using Kant's formulation.

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Why should your choice of sexual partner in consenting adults fall uner the heading moral maxim?

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Originally posted by lucifershammer
Homosexual activity violates the first formulation of the Categorical Imperative and is, therefore, unethical in [Kantian] deontological ethics theory.
Please elaborate on how eroticism violates the first formulation of the categorical imperative.

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Originally posted by Bosse de Nage
Please elaborate on how eroticism violates the first formulation of the categorical imperative.
To answer that question, I would need your definition of 'eroticism' (it is quite a vague term!) first. You'd also need to show me how homosexual activity is related to 'eroticism' (how you define it).

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Originally posted by lucifershammer
To answer that question, I would need your definition of 'eroticism' (it is quite a vague term!) first. You'd also need to show me how homosexual activity is related to 'eroticism' (how you define it).
Eroticism is sexual excitement. Let's just call it love-making.

What is "homosexual activity"?

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Originally posted by lucifershammer
The first formulation of Kant's Categorical Imperative goes:

""Act only according to that maxim by which you can at the same time will that it would become a universal law."*

Homosexual activity violates the first formulation of the Categorical Imperative and is, therefore, unethical in [Kantian] deontological ethics theory. Debate.

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* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categorical_imperative#The_first_formulation
Nope. I disagree. Two of the same sex come together; they enter into a relationship of love, happiness, and mutual benefit. By the first formulation, these two may conclude exactly the opposite of your claim: namely, that they have an imperfect duty not to deny themselves these basic commodities that are generally in universally high demand.

I think you may find imperfect duties here either way, but no perfect duty.

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Originally posted by LemonJello
Nope. I disagree. Two of the same sex come together; they enter into a relationship of love, happiness, and mutual benefit. By the first formulation, these two may conclude exactly the opposite of your claim: namely, that they have an imperfect duty not to deny themselves these basic commodities that are generally in universally high demand.

I think you may find imperfect duties here either way, but no perfect duty.
Well put. The substance of my incoherent thoughts.

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Originally posted by LemonJello
I think you may find imperfect duties here either way, but no perfect duty.
Why not?

If for instance, one has a perfect duty not to steal because the maxim "It is permissible to steal" cannot be universalised (because it would destroy the concept of property), then it would seem to follow that one has a perfect duty not to engage in homosexual activity because the universalisation of homosexual activity would make the human race extinct.

My point above might not be phrased precisely. If the above formulation doesn't work, then one might consider the case (at the very least) of whether it is permissible for a person not to engage in procreative sex.

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"It is permissible for a person to only have sex with a person they have emotional feelings for."

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Originally posted by XanthosNZ
"It is permissible for a person to only have sex with a person they have emotional feelings for."
Does anyone really adopt a Kantian position on ethics?

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Originally posted by lucifershammer
If for instance, one has a perfect duty not to steal because the maxim "It is permissible to steal" cannot be universalised (because it would destroy the concept of property), then it would seem to follow that one has a perfect duty not to engage in homosexual activity because the universalisation of homosexual activity would make the human race extinct.
...but it is not logically contradictory.

You should post the description of perfect and imperfect duty so people have a better idea what you're talking about.

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Originally posted by dottewell
...but it is not logically contradictory.

You should post the description of perfect and imperfect duty so people have a better idea what you're talking about.
It's in the link from the first post.

I'm not sure how universal stealing causes a logical contradiction - property can still have a nominal meaning in such a universe. What seems to me to be more relevant is that it is self-defeating.

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Originally posted by lucifershammer
Why not?

If for instance, one has a perfect duty not to steal because the maxim "It is permissible to steal" cannot be universalised (because it would destroy the concept of property), then it would seem to follow that one has a perfect duty not to engage in homosexual activity because the universalisation of homosexual activity would make the huma ery least) of whether it is permissible for a person not to engage in procreative sex.
You have completely mixed up "It is permissible to" with "everyone has to".
If I wish to go sky diving, should I not do it unless everyone is required to do the same ? Or are you saying that one must only do things which everyone else must do which will eventually lead to the conclusion that everyone must lead a perfect life with everyone following an exact path throughout thier lives. Eg only eat at 12:00 if you will that it becomes a universal law that all people must eat at 12:00 ?

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Surely homosexual activity is only a violation of the Imperative if you will that some people must not be allowed by law to take part in such activity.

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Originally posted by lucifershammer
It's in the link from the first post.

I'm not sure how universal stealing causes a logical contradiction - property can still have a nominal meaning in such a universe. What seems to me to be more relevant is that it is self-defeating.
No; for Kant it has to be a logical contradiction to result in a perfect duty. If we universalise the proposition "it is permissable to steal" then there could be no meaningful concept of private property, ergo no stealing. The proposition is self-annihilating.