Originally posted by whodey
Lets begin this way. What is heritical about evolution in terms of Genesis or any other part of the Bible? Anyone?
Well, if you take Genesis literally, of course evolution won't fit in. Naturally, you cannot take Genesis, especially not the early chapters, literally (that is, if you are a skeptic you can regard that as Jewish mythology and if your a believer you can call them allegory or what not).
With that in mind, it is indeed easy to reconcile faith and evolution ; Indeed, I know many religious* biologists, none of them claims that evolution is a fraud or anything - as a matter of fact, many of them are specialists of evolution studies and related subjects (and also stem cells researchers, but that's besides the point).
So, why the enmity?
I think that the major reason is that, while not heretic, blasphemous, or contradictory to religion, evolution is yet another field of science that takes "power" from the "god hypothesis" - that is, it makes god less necessary for our understanding of the universe:
If at first we needed the "creation myth" in order to explain the existence of animals, plants, ect. we can now "take god out of the equation" - you can still belive in god - but he is no longer necessary - and that particular facet of existence can no longer serve as a justification for the existence of god.
I belive that on some primal level ultra orthodox people are so strongly opposed to evolution (and not, say, the general theory of relativity) is because it help presents us with a working model of the world were god (while still being able to exist) is not an axiom.
So, in short, my answer is - they (the creationists) are simply afraid.
* Jewish orthodox. Your mileage might vary.