Originally posted by Palynka
[b]That's precisely what most philosophical arguments for God's existence attempt to establish.
I'm ok with that. Ontological arguments are quite interesting and you know I don't deny the validity of such approaches, although I may question the arguments.
One of the presuppositions of science is that it deals only with the physical world (more p lieve in God, it is also one that theists themselves must make before making their own.[/b]
I'm ok with that. Ontological arguments are quite interesting and you know I don't deny the validity of such approaches, although I may question the arguments.
I wasn't talking merely about the Ontological Argument(s). I was also including the Cosmological and Teleological arguments.
Is your God completely absent from the physical world (except maybe in its creation)? If not, why cannot scientifically evidence exist? It's the question where I doubt the most and the main reason why I'm not anti-theist or think that theists are irrational.
And it's a question that, to me, seems to be philosophically confused (no offence to you or other good-faith atheists).
God is not a physical being; He is not like any other being we have encountered or can encounter. Science deals exclusively with physical beings and causes -- non-physical ones are completely out of its domain. Here's an analogy -- what do you think a biologist will tell you if you ask for biological evidence for the existence of shares and bonds? What do you think a physicist's explanation will be for the Great Depression?
Now, I'm not denying that God is present in the world or acts in the world, but such modes of causation are simply "filtered out" by science; its very presuppositions will exclude them. That doesn't mean they don't exist; it just means the honest scientist will tell you that it's completely out of his domain of expertise and examination.
I agree that accepting my view also involves a leap of faith, in some way, as I believe that science is based on minimal axioms that without them all reasoning would be meaningless (i.e. I exist, the universe exists outside of me, etc.). My personal conviction is that the leap of faith needed for my convictions is not only smaller than the leap of faith needed to believe in God, it is also one that theists themselves must make before making their own.
Actually, when you get down to it, "I exist" is not simply an assumption -- it's self-evident (you cannot deny it without contradicting yourself). "The Universe exists outside of me" is
not an assumption required by science (remember where I said scientists can -- and I know 1-2 -- be solipsists; i.e. believe that everything exists only in their mind and that they are all that exist).
This isn't about "leaps of faith" -- it's about correctly understanding the philosophical limitations and implications of science without effectively turning it into another religion.