Originally posted by @sonship
On this thread Romans is the one who brought up Matthew 20:26-28 as some sort of irrefutable evidence that Jesus was referring to His "atoning sacrifice":
"What was the purpose of Jesus Christ’s crucifixion? Why did He say His life would be a ransom for many?"
I dealt with this before also.
Going through passages of the Bible has ...[text shortened]... I have discussed in other threads. ThinkOfOne may attempt to suggest something contrary to this.
Readers, when it comes right down to the event of His giving His life a ransom, it is clear that this is the new covenant in His blood shed for the forgiveness of sins. (Matthew 26:27-28; Luke 22:19,20).
To understand what Jesus is saying there, one needs to understand it in context of other things He said.
1) The word given as "forgiveness" literally means "FREEdom".
2) In John 6 Jesus also speaks of "eating", "bread", "body/flesh", "drinking" and "blood". wherein Jesus uses the metaphor of "eating flesh", "drinking blood" to refer to " the words that I have spoken to you". In short, one "eats" and "drinks" His words so that they will abide in Him.
3) In John 15 Jesus explains that "abiding" in Him entails "keep[ing] His commandments" (words).
4) In John 8 Jesus explain that those who "abide in [His] words" will be made "FREE" from committing sin.
So when Jesus tells them to eat His body (flesh) and drink His blood, He is really speaking of them eating and drinking His words just as He does in John 6.
So what Jesus means in Matthew 26:28 is "for [these are My words] of the covenant, which is poured out for many for [FREEdom from] sins" which parallels what He said in John 8 about those who abide in His word being FREEd from committing sin.
This makes so much more sense than Him making some really awkward reference to His future death. Especially in light of Luke 22:19 where He says "do this in remembrance of Me." He's asking them to do it in remembrance of His words - NOT in "remembrance" of His death which hasn't happened yet.
Also consider the definition of "covenant":
The Idea of Covenant. The term "covenant" is of Latin origin (con venire), meaning a coming together. It presupposes two or more parties who come together to make a contract, agreeing on promises, stipulations, privileges, and responsibilities.
https://www.biblestudytools.com/dictionary/covenant/
As such, it makes perfect sense that the New Covenant was conveyed with words. The gospel preach by Jesus during His ministry comprises the "promises, stipulations, privileges, and responsibilities" set down by God for His people.
In Luke 4 at the beginning of the ministry of Jesus, Jesus declares that one of the purposes for which He was anointed was to "proclaim release to the captives". Once again this is about FREEdom - not forgiveness.
The bottom line is that those who abide in His word are made FREE from the slavery of committing sin. The gospel preached by Jesus during His ministry is consistent throughout about this.Everything points to FREEdom - not forgiveness. FREEdom from committing sin.