Originally posted by rwingett
Throughout history, every increased level of technology has been accompanied by an increased level of consumption. The people of colonial America consumed more resources per capita than did hunter-gatherer societies. It requires a far greater amount and variety of resources to support that level of society. People of industrial America consumed far more res ...[text shortened]... my position. I will continue to restate it for as long as you continue to respond to my posts.
Ok, you have made an actual argument as to why you think your right.
This is great because rather than just claim you are wrong I can actually make a stab at why.
Which allows for an actual debate rather than a mud slinging match.
You make an observation (not a new one) that throughout history as technology has advanced, so has consumption.
The problem with this is that without a greater understanding of what is going on this doesn't tell you anything about
whether this trend will continue ad-infinitum into the future.
There are a whole host of reasons for increases of consumption, and while the technology may enable it to happen this
doesn't mean that technology is the cause of it happening.
If your hypothesis was right then all countries with roughly similar technological levels should have similar consumption.
They do not, by quite a margin.
The USA has a vastly higher per-capita consumption than the advanced European/Scandinavian nations which have for all
intents and purposes equal technology.
This means that there must be significant other factors that determine consumption other than technological level.
It is easy to see that consumption levels are enabled by the technology, but that is not the determining factor in the
actual level of consumption observed.
Which means that technology is not the thing we should be looking at curtailing to limit consumption levels to sustainable levels.
So it is not
"a fair inference to assume they will continue to march in lockstep into the future."
as for your other points,
1) "Any population will expand to the limits of its food supply."
This is verifiably not true. Even in the natural world, populations are governed by a complex array of factors of which food/resource
supply is just one.
And even if it were true in the natural world (which it isn't) it is verifiably not true of us.
We have the ability to reason and make choices about how we behave, which enables us to be self limiting.
So, you see in western, rich, well educated, healthy, nations the population growth (ignoring immigration) is stable
or slightly falling, I.E. the population is self limiting due to people choosing to only have an average of 2 children per couple.
This is independent of food supply as we have more than enough food in the west and is entirely due to other factors.
Thus point 1 is manifestly wrong.
2) "Likewise, demand for resources will always expand to the limit of a society's capacity to provide them."
Point 1 is wrong, and you provide no backing up for point 2 either.
On similar grounds I say you haven't demonstrated this point, and can't claim it as a fact.
I would also say that given the argument at the top of my post, coupled with the refutation of point 1.
Point 2 is wrong as well.
3) "An increased level of technology will result in higher levels of productivity, which will, in turn, drive levels of demand
even higher."
This is not true. Demand is influenced by a great many factors, at the moment we have far more manufacturing capacity than
we are using. This alone means this point is manifestly wrong.
4) "Therefore, using technology to solve problems of excessive demand are doomed to failure. It is the cause of the
problem it is seeking to solve."
As points 1, 2, and 3, are demonstrably wrong, the inference of point 4 is thus unjustified.
5) "The only way off this cycle of ever-increasing supply/demand is to quit viewing increasing technology as the cure to
every problem. The answer is to promote sustainable living and an appropriate level of technology."
And likewise point 5 relies on the above being right.
Points 1 through 3 are wrong, 4 is unsupported, and thus 5 is also unsupported.
Given this your position as stated is incorrect and/or unsupported.
Do you have any further arguments in favour, or any response to my rebuttal?