Originally posted by Grampy Bobby
Sure, we agree; it's a process before deciding not unlike the process before deciding to become a believer in Christ. And then having decided to become an agnostic or atheist, "What are the temporal and eternal benefits..."?
Well, I still wouldn't call that process a
decision - it's more an
evaluation. I think we can choose to examine only certain types of evidence in hopes that we will become convinced of the desired conclusion. But, judging from experiences of frustrated Christians who have tried for years to believe in God and failed, I conclude that even
that does not always work.
But let's push that semantic quibble aside and focus on possible benefits of the change you described (regardless of how that change came about).
I can think of some benefits:
1. Temporal: One removes the banal motivation of following a powerful being watching from above and focuses in on what
really matters in making moral decisions: the ethical value of the action itself. In other words, whether I believe in God or not, I still have the same fundamental reasons for moral action. I avoid lying to people because it creates mistrust. I do not steal because it is wrong to take something that's not mine. I do not punch people who annoy me because it is wrong to use violence to solve problems, etc. etc. All of these actions inflict more harm than is justified by the end I'm trying to attain.
The "do right or else God will ____ " threat was just a distraction from the real reasons I have for acting rightly (and the sense of guilt I get when I fail to do so).
2. Eternal: most accounts of a divinely-run afterlife are fraught with injustice: Salvation is accorded to people not by any self-merit whatsoever, but instead cronyism with the guy in charge of heaven; moral people who fail to buddy-up to the heaven-master get tormented forever, etc. etc. etc. So, remove the divine overlord of the afterlife, and there is a chance that one might find justice there after all.